> are they popular because they have the right people with power, influence, and money on their side

They have the supreme court. That is all they really need.

Hell of an allegation to make with no evidence provided. How do "they" "have" the supreme court, and why does that mean that they're popular and win elections?

> How do "they" "have" the supreme court

By the end of the next four years, Lula will finish his term with 70% of the seats of the supreme court being filled directly by his party.

They also stacked the lesser courts with judges which support him. Including the electoral court. We had judges who openly declared their vote for him judging his electoral complaints this entire month. Any guess which way the judges leaned?

Did you know one of the supreme court judges used to be Lula's own lawyer?

> and why does that mean that they're popular and win elections?

The supreme court literally engaged in unconstitutional censorship in order to get him elected in 2022. Judges also constantly barred Bolsonaro from doing things in 2022 that Lula was allowed to do this month, like lowering taxes at the gas pump before the election.

The supreme court was so incredibly politically active in 2022, it destabilized the country and led directly to the January 8th nonsense where people asked the military to enact a coup.

There's a saying here: "judges = gods". Actual lawyer told me that. And Lula owns the judges. If you don't see how having literal judge-god-kings on your side can tilt elections, then I don't know what I can possibly say to convince you.

Here's an example from the last four years: Lula implemented a tax on financial operations, our elected congress blocked it, then he went to the supreme court and they rammed it down our throats. Yes, the supreme court raised taxes. Not a single person voted for those judges, by the way. This is the Venezuela governance model.

The whole point of electing the right wing was to make those gods bleed. I'm going to go ahead and deflate my expectations now.

> Here's an example from the last four years: Lula implemented a tax on financial operations, our elected congress blocked it, then he went to the supreme court and they rammed it down our throats. Yes, the supreme court raised taxes. Not a single person voted for those judges, by the way. This is the Venezuela governance model.

Do you have a source to read up on this?

Surely they're ruling on whether the executive branch has the power to do XYZ, right? So they don't directly endorse a policy, they decide who can do what?

You see the same in the US, with the decisions largely going the other way.

> Do you have a source to read up on this?

https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/economia/noticia/2025-07/en...

Lula writes up a sort of decree raising taxes on financial operations such as BRL/USD conversions.

Our elected congress blocked it. That is their role.

Supreme court swoops in and "reestablishes" the decree.

Through this simple mechanism, president can bypass our elected congress and senate, and rule monocratically like a king.

The supreme court judges are appointed by the president himself. Lula will stack the court with four additional justices loyal to him by the end of the next four years. He will own 70% of the court. He can do anything.

Bolsonaro was our last chance to fix this shit. Plan was to elect a right wing senate and president, then impeach all of those judges. We managed to elect the senators, but not the president. If we impeach the judges now, it just buys Lula even more seats in the court. It's pretty much over now.

> So they don't directly endorse a policy

That is exactly what they do.

> Our elected congress blocked it. That is their role.

So in a Republic, the President has the right to issue decrees. That's what makes it the executive branch. Congress can make laws that block specific things but they would need to pass legislation? And assuming this power is granted on the constitution, they can't change this (easily).

> That is exactly what they do.

They rule if the president can issue that decree, no? They don't have the ability to change any of that?

Go a few more years back, and it's hard to say the Brazilian right-wing aren't reaping what they sowed wrt. supreme court/judicial branch shenanigans.

But that doesn't make you wrong. All presidential republics are like this when push comes to shove. There are two branches of government with equal claim to popular legitimacy, therefore every presidential republic in the world reels from one constitutional crisis to another like a drunken sailor.

> Go a few more years back, and it's hard to say the Brazilian right-wing aren't reaping what they sowed wrt. supreme court/judicial branch shenanigans.

My exploration of this mess ended at around 2019 which is when the "fake news" inquisition began. It's entirely possible that they were abusing their power for much longer, but I sincerely don't know. Please post details if you do.

> But that doesn't make you wrong.

Thank you.

> All presidential republics are like this when push comes to shove.

My impression is this is a Latin American phenomenon. It's how Maduro governed Venezuela, for example. It's the reason why Bukele had to depose the judiciary in El Salvador.

I simply have never heard of or read about anything similar ever happening in the US or Europe. Would appreciate counterpoints.

No, it means they get an extra 2h of voting with no legislation backing that nor a precedent to go after.

Didn't both parties request for the extension, or am I misinformed?

Yes, both asked for it. Didn't stop Jair's son to call it "unprecedented"

I'm not sure why letting more people vote is bad?

Unless you're relying on suppressing the capacity of certain parts of your population to vote to win an election, like my country's right wing government has done, because last minute enrollment voters tend to not vote for them.

https://www.justice.govt.nz/about/news-and-media/news/electo...

That’s making quite a mental leap. What’s wrong is changing the rules halfway during a voting day, specially in one of the largest countries in the world with uneven logistics.

Polls were closed in some places, voting boxes sealed, and had to be reopened.

While not necessarily bad, it can create fraud suspicions. Just arrange a longer voting time from the get go. Else it looks you are stalling and boosting turnout out for your side.

PS it’s quite common in some countries to put people on buses and make them vote in exchange of money.

The problem is the bias of the court. When Bolsonaro asked for one in 2022, it was denied. "Everybody had the opportunity to vote". When Bolsonaro asked for one yesterday due to heavy rain in the south, they didn't grant it either. They granted it immediately when Lula asked it though, and the person who did so was Lula's former lawyer. It's clear that there is no fairness to be found in the Brazilian institutions tasked with running fair elections.

When "but they let more eligible voters vote, that's cheating!" is your argument against someone in a democracy, it's time to take a good look at yourself.

Have polling stations open for a week, run them 24 hours on election day. Have so many that there's never a queue, and no one complains that they have to go far. That's democracy. The price is negligible.

And of course, like always you will present no proof other than 'everyone knows'

I substantiated my logic in a reply to your sibling comment. Here is the link:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50239676

You 'substantiated' by making further unhinged claims without a single reference or citation.

https://www.tse.jus.br/comunicacao/noticias/2022/Setembro/pl...

https://www.tse.jus.br/comunicacao/noticias/2026/Outubro/cor...

https://www.infomoney.com.br/politica/lula-usa-alvorada-em-l...

Bolsonaro was prohibited from running lives inside the Palácio do Alvorada in 2022. Lula does so with impunity, court rejects regulation when denounced.

https://www.cnnbrasil.com.br/politica/tse-mantem-restricoes-...

https://jovempan.com.br/colunistas/bruno-pinheiro/tse-nega-p...

Bolsonaro banned from using UN speech during his campaign. Attempts to denounce Lula for the same behavior went nowhere. Judge is known to vote for Lula.

https://www.poder360.com.br/justica/moraes-veta-campanha-sob...

https://www.tse.jus.br/comunicacao/noticias/2026/Outubro/cge...

Bolsonaro prevented from explaining his Auxílio Brasil benefits to the public until after the election. Lula can spam people with the same content all he wants with total impunity.

https://noticias.stf.jus.br/postsnoticias/stf-invalida-emend...

https://noticias.stf.jus.br/postsnoticias/stf-reconhece-que-...

Supreme court invalidates Bolsonaro's benefit increases during the election year. Lula can increase them with total impunity.

I think it's pretty clear at this point that the court will back Lula.

Really? Didn't the Bolsanaro campaign also request an extension of the voting deadline due to water logging and transportation problems in parts of the country?

Yeah, and the court was not at all inclined to grant it, just like they didn't grant an extension when Bolsonaro asked for one in 2022. "Everyone had the opportunity to vote", the judge said back then.

Then Lula asks for one, because his own people placed Lula stickers on busses which is an electoral crime and caused them to be grounded. Suddenly his former lawyer turned supreme court judge is moved to the point of tears at his plight and grants it immediately. The irony is not lost on me.