We literally grant 20 year monopolies on technologies to their inventors and have for centuries and it's fine. The entire economy runs on chips made by like, 3 foundries using lithography machines made by 1 company. I think you are overstating the necessity.

This example proves the exact opposite, that is a national security disaster waiting to happen

Autarky would be a national security disaster manifested. You can't be a modern prosperous society and not rely on either trade nor private enterprise.

I totally agree, hence my previous comment

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49945572