WebKit, clang, the llvm backend for arm64

webkit is a fork from KDE, so "initiated" is doing a lot of heavy lifting there.

llvm also existed from before although apple supported the development.

I was curious if apple had actually started any FOSS project.

Swift comes to mind, and this website has more https://opensource.apple.com/projects/ (it lists WebKit, but I guess they count WebKit after it split from KHTML, I’d agree with you there)

Also, Bonjour originated at Apple and it is cross-platform, although Avahi probably is more popular

CUPS is associated with Apple as well, but it seems that it also did not originate there