Banks don't want the headache of supporting multiple weird phone OSes and it's understandable. As long as they don't require running an apple/google-certified device and OS I don't care.

> Banks don't want the headache of supporting multiple weird phone OSes and it's understandable.

Commercially, this makes sense.

I am surprised that most nations of the whole world are fine with every citizen relying on one of two american companies for their lifestyle interactions though. I would have thought more nations would legislate their banks must support other options for sheer sovereign resilience.

> Commercially, this makes sense.

Does it though? The people in this thread are like "just use a card". Well I've done that for years and had my card skimmed, lost, and stolen over the years. The cost wasn't trivial either. The credit card company knocked it off my balance but also lost on sales when I didn't have my card while they issued me a new one. It cost the credit card company actual money in both lost sales and in dealing with the fraudulent transactions.

Now if I was allowed to use my rooted Android phone during those years? It would have been locked down tighter than the vast majority of Windows boxes.

People forget that one of the value-adds of credit cards in the first place is that suddenly you didn't have to walk around with a big wad of cash. Credit cards gave you that extra level of security. Even if someone stole it, it's useless to them as soon as you make a phone call to the CC company. We can verify a transaction with a yubikey-like secret store on your device that never shares the private key with the operating system and which generates a virtual credit card on the fly. That's literally how Apple Pay and Google Pay already work. So whether a device is rooted or whatever literally doesn't matter.

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Does skimming still happen a lot? At least in Europe we have switched from magnetic strip to chip-based cards, which are protected against replay attacks.

We have chips but magnetic strips are still on most credit cards and payments are still accepted that way in many older payments gateways. From what I read on the topic the cost of lost business if this was disabled is greater than eating the cost of skimmer attacks. There is a several year plan to phase it out entirely. It's mostly because initially when chips came out a lot of business owners were angry that they had to buy new payment machines and good luck explaining this to a none tech person.

In the UK, many banks disable the magnetic strip by default, and you have to temporarily enable it from the bank's app/website if you want to use it.

You'd struggle to find a POS terminal that even has a reader for them in the UK. I've only ever had to enable them in the US or Japan.

The US first got magnetic strip readers in 1970 so we just have a ton of infrastructure using them. Since most people drive pickpocketing and things of that nature are much less of an issue for us. Typical use has someone using the card for everything then paying it off at the end of the month so if there's a random extra charge the credit card company will typically let it go to maintain the active user.

whether a device is rooted kinda does matter from this pov as it undoes a lot of the security assumptions on android...

however grapheneos isn't rooted anyway

We're talking about just in time tokens that disappear after use. There's nothing you can do to defeat that on a rooted device. That's the whole point of the entire tech. That's why yubikeys are even a thing.