I adore this genre, and if you enjoy this submission I'd recommend the following games:

    NANDgame ( Free! https://nandgame.com/ )
    Silicon Zeroes ( https://store.steampowered.com/app/684270/Silicon_Zeroes/ )
    Turing Complete ( https://store.steampowered.com/app/1444480/Turing_Complete/ )
    Human Resource Machine / 7 Billion Humans ( https://store.steampowered.com/app/792100/7_Billion_Humans/ )
    MHRD ( https://store.steampowered.com/app/576030/MHRD/ )

They're all slightly different in terms how the construction of a computer is pitched, none of them are perfect, they all have quirks and flaws, but they're all fun.

Some like Human Resource Machine take the approachof

I wish Turing Complete wasn't quite so buggy or awkward, for a while it was by far the most promising of the bunch, but it's never quite polished and it's ended up in a bit of frustrating state.

Notable mention also to The Signal State, Shenzhen I/O, and TIS100 which are higher level than this, but scratch a similar itch.

there's ones like TIS100 which I keep meaning to revisit, but I find it very difficult to get back into these games without starting from scratch, and resetting my TIS100 progress is too intimidating.