It seems like trading applications tend to be what demands the performance to push R&D like this for Rust GUI. My team at Kraken worked on https://iced.rs/ which powers https://www.kraken.com/desktop, a very similar application. You can definitely feel the difference in a Rust GUI vs. a web view. It can maintain high frame rates doing so much on the screen at once.
Are any pieces of this open source by chance? (other than iced itself)
Unfortunately not