Also, some prominent projects migrated away from TypeScript to JSDoc type comments due to the transpile times in TypeScript. The type checking task takes the more time the more complex the type-level expressions are. Haskell can also take a long time to compile if you turn on a few extensions and move toward dependent types.

Rust compiles fast if your translation units don’t need too much macro expansion. You add something like Diesel, and you can call for the lunch break.

It’s also worth mentioning Scala with Scala Native and maybe Kotlin with Kotlin/Native. OpenJDK Project Panama FFM now gives a better FFI experiences than JNI.